17th June 2002:
The DPR returns for its first session after the election. Chairman of the DPR Harmoko in his speech to the DPR members called on the DPR to rise to the President’s call to work on the interests of the nation and the interests of the people. Harmoko identified the Workforce Bill as a bill that urgently needs to be completed before the current DPR term is completed. There were jeers from the PKPB members when Harmoko said that the work must continue regardless of the election results with yells of “You would want to ignore the election results, would you?” and “The countdown is on for both Harmoko and the President”.
At the Department of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Foreign Affairs Ginandjar Kartasasmita held a press conference on the situation in Papua New Guinea. Papua New Guinea has been holding its elections since 15th June in a process that is scheduled to last two weeks. In the past two days alone, news of developments from Papua New Guinea has made it clear that this election will be marred by electoral violence and intimidation.
“The Indonesian Government, whilst wishing for a peaceful conduct of the election, wishes to emphasize that this is an internal problem for Papua New Guinea to solve on its own. Indonesia has no interest in Papua New Guinea except to have a good diplomatic relationship with it, regardless of who wins the election.”
18th June 2002:
Minister of Forestry and Environment Barnabas Suebu, State Minister of State-Owned Enterprises Cacuk Sudarijanto, Commander of ABRI Wiranto, Head of BAPPEDAL Erna Witoelar, and Attorney General Soedjono C. Atmonegoro held a press conference after meeting President Try Sutrisno.
Acting as the group’s spokesperson, Barnabas said the President has approved of the formation of the Forestry Concessions Regulatory Compliance Taskforce or the Taskforce 186 for short. Barnabas said that the formation of this taskforce is the expression of the President’s seriousness about making ensure regulatory compliance on the part of forest concessionaires. Barnabas points to the presence of the Attorney General on the taskforce saying that the government intends not only to withdraw the forest concessions but also to prosecute those who have not complied. It was pointed out that Head of BKPM Mari Pangestu and Cabinet Secretary Hayono Isman are also part of this taskforce though they are away overseas on a Vice Presidential trip.
19th June 2002:
Footage of Australian Minister for Defense Peter Reith’s reaction to the Indonesian Government’s statement on the situation on Papua New Guinea featured across various Indonesian news bulletins. Reith gave what could only be described as a backhanded acknowledgement of the statement saying that he thanked Indonesia for the statement saying that it has done “much to address concerns in Australia about Indonesia’s intentions towards Papua New Guinea and that we in Australia will hold Indonesia to account for the statement it has made.”
Minister of Information, Post, and Telecommunications Oka Mahendra came out of a meeting with the President to address this matter. He called on all television networks and newspapers to tone down Reith’s statement but then proceeded to add his own fuel to the fire.
“Part of the Department of Information, Post, and Telecommunications’ brief is to monitor how Indonesia is being presented in other countries and as far as how Indonesia is faring in the Australian media, especially in the lead-up to the election in the Papua New Guinean Election…” said Oka Mahendra as he trailed of and sighed “I am truly disgusted with the way Indonesia is being presented as having an interest in the Papua New Guinean Election, that there are what the Australian media calls “Pro-Indonesian” candidates participating in the Papua New Guinean Election, and that Indonesia wants to take advantage of the situation in Papua New Guinea.”
20th June 2002:
The President arrived at the Panasonic Global Battery’s lithium coin battery factory at the Cibitung Industrial Estate, West Java this morning. With Minister of Industry Siswono Yudohusodo and Governor of West Java Muzani Syukur besides him the President inaugurated the following projects, most of them remotely:
*Panasonic Global Battery’s lithium coin battery factory at the Cibitung Industrial Estate, West Java
*Expansion of LG Electronics’ factory (produces televisions) in Cibitung, West Java
*Expansion of LG Electronics’ factory (produces refrigerators) in Tangerang, West Java
*Astra Honda Motor’s third motorcycle assembly factory in Cikarang, West Java
*Bu Kyung footwear factory in Karawang, West Java
*Unilever’s skincare products factory in Cikarang, West Java
*Establishments and/or expansions of Sentra Usahatama Jaya, Permata Dunia Sukses Utama, Angels Product, and Jawamanis Refinasi’s sugar refining factories
“These factories which I have just inaugurated are visible signs of the strength of the Indonesian economy”, the President said in his speech “Not only will these factories produce goods which will be consumed in Indonesia, but these goods will also be exported overseas to markets around the world”.
As the President toured the lithium coin battery factory, there were questions thrown by the members of the press about the “situation with Australia”. He only smiled and waved.
Back in Jakarta, the news was of Oka Mahendra coming under attack from the Australian media with The Australian newspaper characterizing him as running a “Goebbels-like government institution”. On the government front, Reith did not help matters by saying that this shows that he’s not the only one that holds such sentiments in Australia.
21st June 2002:
The DPR today passed into law the Government Regulation in Lieu of the Law on Amendments to 1992 Immigration Law. In his statement, Minister of Legal Affairs Marzuki Darusman said that passage of this law meant that the DPR had ratified the government policy of taking in over 30,000 Myanmarians. Vice Chairman of the DPR Theo Sambuaga, a PKPB Member, said that the only reason the law was passed was because of the PKPI’s existing majority and that he believes that taking in Myanmarians places extra burden on the government, distracting it focus from Indonesians.
Prime Minister of Malaysia Najib Razak and Malaysian Minister of Foreign Affairs Rais Yatim today announces that Malaysia was suspending its participation in the Singapore-Johor-Riau Growth Triangle, the Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand-Growth Triangle (IMT-GT), and the Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines-East ASEAN Growth Area (BIMP-EAGA).
22nd June 2002:
The President had a breakfast meeting with State Secretary Edi Sudrajat and Chief of BAKIN Ari Sudewo. He was none too happy about the developments from Australia, the developments from Malaysia and how he hasn’t spoken about it.
“I’ll eventually have to address this matter”, said the President to Edi “You can’t keep delaying me and telling me to skip around the question.”
“I’m sorry Mr. President, you allowed Oka Mahendra to speak freely and he ended up making a small fire bigger”, countered Edi “I don’t know what the solution is but Ginandjar’s idea of speaking strongly will not work.”
The President turned to Ari.
“The State Secretary is right, Mr. President, for the moment restraint is advisable” explained Ari “What is happening now is a version of what you expressed concern about in March…focusing on ASEAN and China means turning Indonesia’s back on Oceania, in this case Australia. Just at a time when we’re dealing with the aftermath of allowing Shwe Mann and his followers refuge in our country, Australia decides to give us trouble; accusing us of wanting to benefit from the situation in Papua New Guinea. And when we are focusing on Australia, Malaysia decides to mess with us.”
“Yes, what I’m worried about is having multiple fronts to deal”, muttered the President “Not necessarily militarily but…well…like what we have now.”
“The Vice President is due back from his overseas trip in the middle of next week and has asked to meet with you”, Edi told the President “The way he requested the meeting when he talked to me on the phone, I think he has something important to say about the current situation. Can you hold yourself from making a statement until then, Mr. President?”
23rd June 2002:
At the Granadi Building in Kuningan, Jakarta, the PKPB held a slametan to celebrate its election victory. Chairwoman of the PKPB Tutut Soeharto presided over the cutting of the tumpeng rice, giving the first cut to Chairman of the PKPB National Campaign Prabowo Subianto and publicly crediting him for leading to the PKPB to its victory. Prabowo retorted that with the election victory, the PKPB could now focus on getting Tutut elected as the 4th President of the Republic of Indonesia, a comment that got a lot of cheers in the room.
In her speech, Tutut called for leadership from the President on the situation between Malaysia and Australia which is happening simultaneously. On the domestic front, Tutut made the argument that as the party with the most seats, the next chairman of the DPR/MPR should be a PKPB member.
Tutut also highlighted other PKPB members who has performed strongly in the campaign. These included Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin who had helped lead the PKPB to victory in South Sulawesi and Ratu Atut Chosiyah, who secured victory for the PKPB in West Java’s Banten region despite the economic activity generated there.
24th June 2002:
Taking some time to speak off-text at an event he attended, Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Tanto Kuswanto delivered a tirade saying that whilst Sipadan and Ligitan is “out of our hands” because it is in front of an international court, the Navy, which had gotten stronger under the leadership, must defend any territorial claims that Malaysia has. If necessary this defense must be conducted by force.
At the DPR building, Harmoko was asked about the comments Tutut Soeharto made the previous day. After expressing his “complete trust” that the President will provide the necessary leadership on the international situation that Indonesia is facing, Harmoko addressed Tutut’s statement that the next chairman of the DPR/MPR should be a PKPB member. Harmoko pointed out that Idham Chalid, the Chairman of the DPR/MPR between 1971 and 1977, did not originate from Golkar.
25th June 2002:
The PPP’s DPR members were having fun with Harmoko’s comments. With microphones thrust to his face, the Leader of the PPP in the DPR Zarkasih Nur reminded Harmoko that Idham Chalid originated from the PPP and said that perhaps the next Chairman of the DPR/MPR should be a PPP member.
In a speech to foreign journalists, Minister of Economics and National Development Planning Dorodjatun Kuntjoro-Jakti said that the economic situation in the country after the election remained strong. The economic activity generated by the election campaign has gone and is now replaced by economic activity generated by the school holidays and tourists coming in. The currency has been fluctuating but has been trending down, reaching Rp. 4,201. The upside of that is that exports have become cheaper, investing in Indonesia has become cheaper, and tourism has become cheaper. The international economy is in better shape than in 2001 so the international situation is good for the Indonesian economy.
26th June 2002:
In a press conference at the State Secretariat, Edi Sudrajat called on all government officials to refrain from making statements about the current situation Indonesia is facing with Australia and Malaysia; waiting instead for the President to issue a statement on the issue.
Watching all of this on the television screen was Ginandjar Kartasasmita who was having his dinner with Former Vice President Sudharmono.
“Why is he holding out on making a statement?” asked Sudharmono “He’s taken such an interest in foreign affairs after the nation got out of the crisis that this is uncharacteristic of him…I don’t like it, we need him to be interested in foreign affairs so he can become more reliant on you and you can become more powerful.”
“The President relies on me when it comes to foreign policy but he doesn’t necessarily trust me”, chuckled Ginandjar before answering Sudharmono’s question “The State Secretary has told me that the President wants to wait until the Vice President comes back from his trip and see what he has to say before saying anything public.”
As if on cue, the image of Edi Sudrajat dissolved to an image of a Garuda Indonesia Airplane which had arrived at Halim Perdanakusuma Airport. Vice President JB Sumarlin and Second Lady Sudarmi Sumarlin stepped out of it and disappeared inside their Vice Presidential Car after shaking hands with the pilot and crew.
Sudharmono watched at Sumarlin’s image and bristled; the idea of a president holding out on making a statement because he wants to consult a vice president being so foreign to him.
---
The ITTL PNG Elections are similar to its OTL counterpart (
http://archive.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/2247_02.htm and
http://edition.cnn.com/2002/WORLD/asiapcf/auspac/07/11/png.violence.polls/index.html). The difference is that Australia is suspicious that Indonesia might want to take advantage or benefits from the election turning violent.
These factories were inaugurated OTL in 2006-2008. I am using the same assumptions as with the various infrastructures. Better economic conditions and prospects leading to these factories being established earlier.
Malaysia suspending its participation from various ASEAN sub-regional cooperations only happens ITTL and is meant to be provocative towards Indonesia.
The race for chairmanship of the DPR/MPR is going to start soon. Harmoko thinks it should be him, Tutut thinks it should be a PKPB member, and the PPP’s getting ideas too.
Sudharmono feeling a whiff of jealousy there. The VP’s position during Soeharto’s presidency has been nicknamed as the “spare tire”. Basically even though their photographs hangs with that of Soeharto’s and they get to sit next to Soeharto in state events, Soeharto’s VPs usually aren’t given anything substantial to do.
Dalam UUD 1945 tidak ada satu pasal pun yang mengatur tugas dan kewenangan wakil presiden. Konstitusi kita hanya mengatakan, Dalam melakukan kewajibannya...
nasional.sindonews.com